Search results for "Silene rupestris"

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An AFLP clock for the absolute dating of shallow-time evolutionary history based on the intraspecific divergence of southwestern European alpine plan…

2009

The dating of recent events in the history of organisms needs divergence rates based on molecular fingerprint markers. Here, we used amplified fragment length polymorphisms (AFLPs) of three distantly related alpine plant species co-occurring in the Spanish Sierra Nevada, the Pyrenees and the southwestern Alps/Massif Central to establish divergence rates. Within each of these species (Gentiana alpina, Kernera saxatilis and Silene rupestris), we found that the degree of AFLP divergence (D(N72)) between mountain phylogroups was significantly correlated with their time of divergence (as inferred from palaeoclimatic/palynological data), indicating constant AFLP divergence rates. As these rates d…

DNA PlantAlpine plantPopulationCaryophyllaceaeIntraspecific competitionDivergenceEvolution MolecularSpecies SpecificityGeneticsVicarianceGentianaAmplified Fragment Length Polymorphism AnalysiseducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcosystemPhylogenyeducation.field_of_studybiologyModels GeneticEcologySequence Analysis DNAPlantsbiology.organism_classificationSilene rupestrisEuropeGenetics PopulationMinuartiaBrassicaceaeMutationRegression AnalysisAmplified fragment length polymorphismMolecular ecology
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Long‐distance dispersal vs vicariance: the origin and genetic diversity of alpine plants in the Spanish Sierra Nevada

2006

Here, we investigated the origin and genetic diversity of four alpine plant species co-occurring in the Spanish Sierra Nevada and other high mountains in south-western Europe by analysis of amplified fragment length polymorphisms (AFLPs). In Kernera saxatilis, Silene rupestris and Gentiana alpina we found intraspecific phylogroups corresponding to mountain regions as predicted by the vicariance hypothesis. Moreover, genetic distances between Sierra Nevada and Pyrenees populations were always higher than those between populations from the Pyrenees and the south-western Alps/Massif Central. This suggests successive disruption of gene exchange between mountain ranges as postglacial climatic wa…

Genetic diversityeducation.field_of_studyPolymorphism GeneticGeographybiologyPhysiologyEcologyAlpine plantPopulationPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationSilene rupestrisFixation (population genetics)GeographyGenetic distanceSpainBrassicaceaeVicarianceBiological dispersalGentianaPapaverSileneeducationEcosystemPhylogenyNew Phytologist
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